HN reacts to a New Yorker piece on the “obscene energy demands of AI” with exactly the same arguments coiners use when confronted with the energy cost of blockchain - the product is valuable in of itself, demands for more energy will spur investment in energy generation, and what about the energy costs of painting oil on canvas, hmmmmmm???

Maybe it’s just my newness antennae needing calibrating, but I do feel the extreme energy requirements for what’s arguably just a frivolous toy is gonna cause AI boosters big problems, especially as energy demands ramp up in the US in the warmer months. Expect the narrative to adjust to counter it.

  • 1stTime4MeInMCU@mander.xyz
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    5 months ago

    Almost no one in here would complain about more science spending, but would complain about capitalism (me too capitalism bad). What is the utility of going to space? It requires lots of energy but it’s still valuable. What about studying random new species in remote locations? The mating habits of microorganisms? And the common refrain is you can’t always know what the next discovery will be so sometimes you must be a little directionless in your approach because you might not even know where to look in the first place.

    AI research is science, it’s academic. The problem is it’s been entirely co-opted by capitalist corporations, but that’s besides the point. AI research isn’t inherently not worth doing because a bad organization is trying to do it.

    The ideal solution would be for the research money to come from governments and given to academic or other public institutions who will do their science in the open instead of in closed labs trying to monetize everything.

    So I agree with your premise in general but it’s slightly more nuanced than that. Probably LLMs or stable diffusion used on a mass scale is little more than a toy and not worth the energy costs, but 1. It will get better, and in the case of language models, that could have profound impacts on society and 2. There are other kinds of AI use cases, such as alphafold and the materials research Deepmind published 3. There are other things being researched that are equally important that get little daylight, such as robotics and agentic AIs

    • skillissuer@discuss.tchncs.de
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      5 months ago

      There are other kinds of AI use cases, such as alphafold and the materials research Deepmind published

      alphafold is mostly pattern matching on known proteins and the other bit, well google very quickly distanced themselves from these shitty results when they learned how shitty they are. i’ve made a post about it specifically https://discuss.tchncs.de/post/11138402 and i won’t rewrite it again

    • Deborah@hachyderm.io
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      5 months ago

      It is in fact quite doable to condemn the AI industry, which is what uses all the energy, without condemning AI scholarship, which quite definitely doesn’t. In fact, I know that’s possible, because that’s the overall take of the commentariat here.

      The frivolous toy and the thing using all the energy are the same picture.

      See also: supporting space research is why many of us condemn starlink’s LEO pollution.

      • 1stTime4MeInMCU@mander.xyz
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        5 months ago

        I don’t disagree with anything you said but I don’t think the distinction was explicit in the OP hence my comment. It was a “yes and”

        Also responding to a general anti AI trend in public discourse that I think is short sighted and inaccurate rather than specifically to OP

        • gerikson@awful.systemsOP
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          5 months ago

          From your syntax I can divine that you are mad at me (or rather, my submission) but for the life of me I don’t understand why. Is it because I wrote “AI” instead of “the bad AI from BigTech using TWh to generate shitty hero images for blogs but not the good AI from the heroic researchers constructing our glorious future for the pure love of science” ?

          If so, nothing would please me more than for the “bad AI” to crash and burn, pauperize Sam Altman and all his bootlickers, and AI research to retreat to the academic caves to hibernate another AI winter.

          • 1stTime4MeInMCU@mander.xyz
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            5 months ago

            I’m not mad at you at all, i basically agreed with you. i was just engaging in a more nuanced discussion…. Or trying to. the replies here seem fairly hostile so I think I’ll see myself out of this community.

            • self@awful.systems
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              5 months ago

              ah yes, the type of nuance that can’t survive even the extremely mild amount of pushback you’ve experienced in this thread. but since we’re “fairly hostile” and all that, how about I make sure your lying AI-pushing ass can’t show up in any of our threads again

              I should’ve known taking my time to explain our stance was a waste of my fucking time when you brought up nuance in the first place — the only time I see you shitheads give a fuck about that is when you’re looking to shift the Overton window while pretending to take a centrist position

          • froztbyte@awful.systems
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            5 months ago

            every time I see responses like that I’m left wondering if it’s from someone working in (or closely adjacent to) the field. someone with some eyes on the potential and Big Mad about the bullshit, but feeling unable to affect it in any manner

            a charitable interpretation (and wishful thinking perhaps?), but still

    • David Gerard@awful.systemsM
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      5 months ago

      this is the general argument in favour of cryptocurrency, with the name changed. you don’t seem to have argued that the actual reality of AI we have right now is not the same problem.

      • 1stTime4MeInMCU@mander.xyz
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        5 months ago

        Because I’m not arguing with OP, I’m largely agreeing with them. Generating silly images and doing school kids homework is not the promised land of AI the corporate overlords keep promising. But that’s not to suggest the field in general has zero uses. Crypto and AI are apples and oranges and while I’m not exactly sure what you mean by the arguments being the same, it would be possible for the same argument to be true for AI and not true for crypto, because AI has much more obvious use cases to benefit the common good.

        • David Gerard@awful.systemsM
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          5 months ago

          “AI” is a marketing term for various at best slightly related technologies. If you mean LLMs or whatever, you’d need to be specific else you’re not even defining the goalposts before setting them up with wheels.

          • 200fifty@awful.systems
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            5 months ago

            yeah, I definitely think machine learning has obvious use cases to benefit the common good (youtube auto captions being Actually Pretty Decent Now is one that comes to mind easily) but I’m much less certain about most of the stuff being presently marketed as “AI”

            • Deborah@hachyderm.io
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              5 months ago

              Exactly. Some machine learning is great (image recognition for accessibility, machine translation) and some machine learning is awful (image recognition for cops, or machine translation for cops). But AI®️™️ is just mouth noises.

              • Deborah@hachyderm.io
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                5 months ago

                (also obviously image recognition and machine translation are at least real, even when for cops, as opposed to “creative thought produced by LLMs” which is even worse than mouth noises.)

                • Deborah@hachyderm.io
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                  5 months ago

                  Is it that you would like to be able to tell you more about why you’re pretty cool with ELIZA?

                  • froztbyte@awful.systems
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                    5 months ago

                    (meta: has any llm actually exceeded this level of engagement? I can’t recall seeing a single example. some changes in the sophistication of the language perhaps, but otherwise nothing)

          • Lmaydev@programming.dev
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            5 months ago

            AI is the name of the field of study. It has existed since the 60s. LLMs are neural networks one of the first and most widely used forms of AI.

    • corbin@awful.systems
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      5 months ago

      I hear what you’re saying, but I think it’s sort of a motte-and-bailey setup:

      Motte: Many functions can be probably approximately learned, even some uncomputable functions

      Bailey: Consciousness, appreciation for art, useful laboring, and careful argumentation are learnable functions

    • self@awful.systems
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      5 months ago
      1. It will get better, and in the case of language models, that could have profound impacts on society

      why is that a given?

      the materials research Deepmind published

      these results were extremely flawed and disappointing, in a way that’s highly reminiscent of the Bell Labs replication crisis

      1. There are other things being researched that are equally important that get little daylight, such as robotics and agentic AIs

      these get brought up a lot in marketing, but the academic results of attempting to apply LLMs and generative AI to these fields have also been extremely disappointing

      if you’re here seeking nuance, I encourage you to learn more about the history of academic fraud that occurred during the first AI boom and led directly to the AI winter. the tragedy of AI as a field is that all of the obvious fraud is and was treated with the same respect as the occasional truly useful computational technique

      I also encourage you to learn more about the Rationalist cult that steers a lot of decisions around AI (and especially AI with an AGI end goal) research. the communities on this instance have a long history of sneering at the Rationalists who would (years later) go on to become key researchers at essentially every large AI company, and that history has shaped the language we use. the podcast Behind the Bastards has a couple of episodes about the Rationalist cult and its relationship with AI research, and Robert Evans definitely does a better job describing it than I can